BQ25060: Q25060 – Cold Charge Stop at −20 °C Works, but Charge Restart Occurs Much Warmer Than Expected

Part Number: BQ25060

Hello,

I am working with the BQ25060 charger IC and using the TS pin with a 10 kΩ NTC (B3435). My goal is:

  • Cold stop: around −20 °C chamber temperature (≈ −17.3 °C at the NTC)
  • Cold restart: around −18 °C chamber temperature (≈ −15.8 °C at the NTC)
  • Hot stop: around +50 °C (to be tested later)

My current TS network is:

  • R1 = 15 kΩ (TS → VLDO)
  • R2 = 5.36 kΩ (TS → GND)
  • NTC = 10 kΩ, B3435 (in the battery pack)

With this configuration, charging correctly stops at approximately −20 °C chamber (−17.3 °C at the NTC). However, when I warm the system back up, charging does not restart near −18 °C. Instead, it restarts much warmer (around −6 °C chamber or higher).

My questions:

  1. Does the BQ25060 use the same VCOLD threshold for both cold-stop and cold-restart, with only minimal hysteresis?
  2. Is it possible to achieve a cold-stop at −20 °C and a cold-restart at −18 °C using only the TS resistor network?
  3. Is the large restart gap I am observing expected due to internal hysteresis, or is it more likely caused by thermal lag between the chamber, battery, and NTC?
  4. If independent stop and restart temperatures are required, is the recommended approach to control charging via EN using a system microcontroller, with TS acting only as a safety limit?

I have repeated the tests multiple times with long soak periods, and the cold-stop point is very consistent. The restart point, however, is significantly warmer than expected based on the TS equations in the datasheet.

Any guidance on whether the BQ25060 can support a narrower cold hysteresis window using only the TS network would be greatly appreciated.

Thank you.

  • Hi,

    We have received your post and the investigation will take some time. Thank you for your patience.

  • Hi,

    The charger has no way of knowing the temperature directly. It measures the voltage on the TS pin and divides that by the LDO voltage. Also, keep in mind, with two free resistors within you control you can only program two temperatures at a time. Presumably this would be HOT and COLD. Anything more than three set points is not allowed.

    Please measure the LDO voltage and the TS voltage at the periods where you are observing the phenomenon and see if it aligns with the electrical specifications.

    In addition, the chamber is not a true measurement of the temperature of the device/NTC. It has some thermal mass and takes time to reach equilibrium. 

    Regards,

    Lydia