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[参考译文] TMS320F28027:RAM 分配

Guru**** 2386460 points
Other Parts Discussed in Thread: C2000WARE, MOTORWARE
请注意,本文内容源自机器翻译,可能存在语法或其它翻译错误,仅供参考。如需获取准确内容,请参阅链接中的英语原文或自行翻译。

https://e2e.ti.com/support/microcontrollers/c2000-microcontrollers-group/c2000/f/c2000-microcontrollers-forum/1503165/tms320f28027-ram-allocation

器件型号:TMS320F28027
Thread 中讨论的其他器件:MOTORWARE、C2000WARE

工具/软件:


RAM 分配
当前使用例程
D:\ti\motorware\motorware_1_01_00_18\sw\solutions\instaspin_foc\boards\boostxldrv8305_revA\f28x\f2802xF\projects\ccs\proj_lab05b

/*
// TI File $Revision: /main/7 $
// Checkin $Date: July 6, 2009   17:25:36 $
//###########################################################################
//
// FILE:  F28027.cmd
//
// TITLE: Linker Command File For F28027 Device
//
//###########################################################################
// $TI Release: 2802x C/C++ Header Files and Peripheral Examples V1.29 $
// $Release Date: January 11, 2011 $
//###########################################################################
*/

/* ======================================================
// For Code Composer Studio V2.2 and later
// ---------------------------------------
// In addition to this memory linker command file,
// add the header linker command file directly to the project.
// The header linker command file is required to link the
// peripheral structures to the proper locations within
// the memory map.
//
// The header linker files are found in <base>\DSP2802_Headers\cmd
//
// For BIOS applications add:      DSP2802x_Headers_BIOS.cmd
// For nonBIOS applications add:   DSP2802x_Headers_nonBIOS.cmd
========================================================= */

/* ======================================================
// For Code Composer Studio prior to V2.2
// --------------------------------------
// 1) Use one of the following -l statements to include the
// header linker command file in the project. The header linker
// file is required to link the peripheral structures to the proper
// locations within the memory map                                    */

/* Uncomment this line to include file only for non-BIOS applications */
/* -l DSP2802x_Headers_nonBIOS.cmd */

/* Uncomment this line to include file only for BIOS applications */
/* -l DSP2802x_Headers_BIOS.cmd */

/* 2) In your project add the path to <base>\DSP2802x_headers\cmd to the
   library search path under project->build options, linker tab,
   library search path (-i). */
/*========================================================= */

/* Define the memory block start/length for the F28027
   PAGE 0 will be used to organize program sections
   PAGE 1 will be used to organize data sections

   Notes:
         Memory blocks on F2802x are uniform (ie same
         physical memory) in both PAGE 0 and PAGE 1.
         That is the same memory region should not be
         defined for both PAGE 0 and PAGE 1.
         Doing so will result in corruption of program
         and/or data.

         The L0 memory block is mirrored - that is
         it can be accessed in high memory or low memory.
         For simplicity only one instance is used in this
         linker file.

         Contiguous SARAM memory blocks or flash sectors can be
         be combined if required to create a larger memory block.
*/

MEMORY
{
PAGE 0:    /* Program Memory */
           /* Memory (RAM/FLASH/OTP) blocks can be moved to PAGE1 for data allocation */

   OTP         : origin = 0x3D7800, length = 0x000400     /* on-chip OTP */
   CSM_RSVD    : origin = 0x3F7F80, length = 0x000076     /* Part of FLASHA.  Program with all 0x0000 when CSM is in use. */
   BEGIN       : origin = 0x3F7FF6, length = 0x000002     /* Part of FLASHA.  Used for "boot to Flash" bootloader mode. */
   CSM_PWL_P0  : origin = 0x3F7FF8, length = 0x000008     /* Part of FLASHA.  CSM password locations in FLASHA */

   IQTABLES    : origin = 0x3FE000, length = 0x000B50     /* IQ Math Tables in Boot ROM */
   IQTABLES2   : origin = 0x3FEB50, length = 0x00008C     /* IQ Math Tables in Boot ROM */
   IQTABLES3   : origin = 0x3FEBDC, length = 0x0000AA     /* IQ Math Tables in Boot ROM */

   ROM         : origin = 0x3FF27C, length = 0x000D44     /* Boot ROM */
   RESET       : origin = 0x3FFFC0, length = 0x000002     /* part of boot ROM  */
   VECTORS     : origin = 0x3FFFC2, length = 0x00003E     /* part of boot ROM  */
   FLASHB_D    : origin = 0x3F0000, length = 0x006000     /* on-chip FLASH B, C and D */
   D_FLASHA    : origin = 0x3F6000, length = 0x001F80     /* on-chip FLASH A */
   P_RAML0     : origin = 0x008000, length = 0x000980     /* on-chip PRAM block L0 */

PAGE 1 :   /* Data Memory */
           /* Memory (RAM/FLASH/OTP) blocks can be moved to PAGE0 for program allocation */
           /* Registers remain on PAGE1                                                  */

   RAMM0_M1    : origin = 0x000000, length = 0x000600     /* on-chip RAM block M0 + M1. 0x600 to 0x800 reserved for InstaSPIN */
   D_RAML0     : origin = 0x008980, length = 0x000680     /* on-chip DRAM block L0 */
}

/* Allocate sections to memory blocks.
   Note:
         codestart user defined section in DSP28_CodeStartBranch.asm used to redirect code
                   execution when booting to flash
         ramfuncs  user defined section to store functions that will be copied from Flash into RAM
*/

SECTIONS
{
   /* Allocate program areas: */
   .cinit              : > FLASHB_D     PAGE = 0
   .pinit              : > FLASHB_D,    PAGE = 0
   .text               : > FLASHB_D     PAGE = 0
   codestart           : > BEGIN        PAGE = 0
   ramfuncs            : LOAD = FLASHB_D,
                         RUN = P_RAML0,
                         LOAD_START(_RamfuncsLoadStart),
                         LOAD_END(_RamfuncsLoadEnd),
                         RUN_START(_RamfuncsRunStart),
                         PAGE = 0

   csmpasswds          : > CSM_PWL_P0   PAGE = 0
   csm_rsvd            : > CSM_RSVD     PAGE = 0

   /* Allocate uninitalized data sections: */
   .stack              : > D_RAML0     PAGE = 1
   .ebss               : > RAMM0_M1     PAGE = 1
   .esysmem            : > RAMM0_M1     PAGE = 1

   ebss_extension      : > P_RAML0      PAGE = 0
   rom_accessed_data   : > RAMM0_M1     PAGE = 1

   vib_buf_data	       : > D_RAML0      PAGE = 1
   graph_data		   : > D_RAML0      PAGE = 1

   /* Initalized sections go in Flash */
   /* For SDFlash to program these, they must be allocated to page 0 */
   .econst             : > D_FLASHA,    PAGE = 0
   .switch             : > D_FLASHA,    PAGE = 0

   /* Allocate IQ math areas: */
   IQmath              : > FLASHB_D     PAGE = 0            /* Math Code */
   IQmathTables        : > IQTABLES,    PAGE = 0, TYPE = NOLOAD

   /* Uncomment the section below if calling the IQNexp() or IQexp()
      functions from the IQMath.lib library in order to utilize the
      relevant IQ Math table in Boot ROM (This saves space and Boot ROM
      is 1 wait-state). If this section is not uncommented, IQmathTables2
      will be loaded into other memory (SARAM, Flash, etc.) and will take
      up space, but 0 wait-state is possible.
   */
   /*
   IQmathTables2    : > IQTABLES2, PAGE = 0, TYPE = NOLOAD
   {

              IQmath.lib<IQNexpTable.obj> (IQmathTablesRam)

   }
   */
   /* Uncomment the section below if calling the IQNasin() or IQasin()
      functions from the IQMath.lib library in order to utilize the
      relevant IQ Math table in Boot ROM (This saves space and Boot ROM
      is 1 wait-state). If this section is not uncommented, IQmathTables3
      will be loaded into other memory (SARAM, Flash, etc.) and will take
      up space, but 0 wait-state is possible.
   */
   /*
   IQmathTables3    : > IQTABLES3, PAGE = 0, TYPE = NOLOAD
   {

              IQmath.lib<IQNasinTable.obj> (IQmathTablesRam)

   }
   */

   /* .reset is a standard section used by the compiler.  It contains the */
   /* the address of the start of _c_int00 for C Code.  */
   /* When using the boot ROM this section and the CPU vector */
   /* table is not needed.  Thus the default type is set here to  */
   /* DSECT  */
   .reset              : > RESET,      PAGE = 0, TYPE = DSECT
   vectors             : > VECTORS     PAGE = 0, TYPE = DSECT

}

/*
//===========================================================================
// End of file.
//===========================================================================
*/


添加少量全局变量将导致 RAMM0_M1溢出。 我发现该芯片的 RAM 为6k、但 RAMM0_S1仅为约1k。 我可以直接提高该值吗? 如何合理地操作小 D_RAML0、

  • 请注意,本文内容源自机器翻译,可能存在语法或其它翻译错误,仅供参考。如需获取准确内容,请参阅链接中的英语原文或自行翻译。

    尊敬的 Zhou:

    构建应用程序时收到的错误消息是什么? 哪个部分正在溢出?

    您是否尝试过 SDK 中的链接器 cmd 文件(位于 C2000Ware\device_support\F2802x\common\cmd\F28027.cmd)  

    总共6K 是组合 P_RAML0、 RAMM0_M1和 D_RAML0

    谢谢

    Aswin