使用F4250模拟串口使用TI提供的例程如下
#include <msp430x42x0.h>
#define RXD 0x02 // RXD on P1.1
#define TXD 0x01 // TXD on P1.0
// Conditions for 2400 Baud SW UART, ACLK = 32768
#define Bitime_5 0x06 // ~ 0.5 bit length + small adjustment
#define Bitime 0x0E // 427us bit lengtjh ~ 2341 baud
unsigned int RXTXData;
unsigned char BitCnt;
void TX_Byte(void);
void RX_Ready(void);
void main(void)
{
WDTCTL = WDTPW + WDTHOLD; // Stop watchdog timer
FLL_CTL0 |= XCAP14PF; // Configure load caps
CCTL0 = OUT; // TXD Idle as Mark
TACTL = TASSEL_1 + MC_2; // ACLK, continous mode
P1SEL = TXD + RXD; // P1.0/1 TA0 for TXD/RXD function
P1DIR = TXD; // TXD output on P1
// Mainloop
for (;;)
{
RX_Ready(); // UART ready to RX one Byte
_BIS_SR(LPM3_bits + GIE); // Enter LPM3 Until character RXed
TX_Byte(); // TX Back RXed Byte Received
}
}
// Function Transmits Character from RXTXData Buffer
void TX_Byte(void)
{
BitCnt = 0xA; // Load Bit counter, 8data + ST/SP
CCR0 = TAR; // Current state of TA counter
CCR0 += Bitime; // Some time till first bit
RXTXData |= 0x100; // Add mark stop bit to RXTXData
RXTXData = RXTXData << 1; // Add space start bit
CCTL0 = OUTMOD0 + CCIE; // TXD = mark = idle
while ( CCTL0 & CCIE ); // Wait for TX completion
}
// Function Readies UART to Receive Character into RXTXData Buffer
void RX_Ready(void)
{
BitCnt = 0x8; // Load Bit counter
CCTL0 = SCS + CCIS0 + OUTMOD0 + CM1 + CAP + CCIE; // Sync, Neg Edge, Capture
}
// Timer A0 interrupt service routine
#pragma vector=TIMERA0_VECTOR
__interrupt void Timer_A(void)
{
CCR0 += Bitime; // Add Offset to CCR0
// RX
if (CCTL0 & CCIS0) // RX on CCI0B?
{
if( CCTL0 & CAP ) // Capture mode = start bit edge
{
CCTL0 &= ~ CAP; // Capture to compare mode
CCR0 += Bitime_5;
}
else
{
RXTXData = RXTXData >> 1;
if (CCTL0 & SCCI) // Get bit waiting in receive latch
RXTXData |= 0x80;
BitCnt --; // All bits RXed?
if ( BitCnt == 0)
//>>>>>>>>>> Decode of Received Byte Here <<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<
{
CCTL0 &= ~ CCIE; // All bits RXed, disable interrupt
_BIC_SR_IRQ(LPM3_bits); // Clear LPM3 bits from 0(SR)
}
//>>>>>>>>>> Decode of Received Byte Here <<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<
}
}
// TX
else
{
if ( BitCnt == 0)
CCTL0 &= ~ CCIE; // All bits TXed, disable interrupt
else
{
CCTL0 |= OUTMOD2; // TX Space
if (RXTXData & 0x01)
CCTL0 &= ~ OUTMOD2; // TX Mark
RXTXData = RXTXData >> 1;
BitCnt --;
}
}
}
经测试无法正常的完成串口收发,F4250不断的给PC发送FF,F4250软串口接收没反应
问题出在哪里?我该怎么检测?