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MSP430G2553,用IAR FOR MSP430编译器,定义一个数组crc15Table[256],编译时提示e16,如何解决?

  • 应该是您的数组定义问题。

    一般的MCU的存储器分为FLAH和RAM, FLASH用来保存代码和常量,RAM用来保存变量。一个芯片的RAM空间比不能全部用来保存您的变量,还需要划分一部分出来做堆栈使用。

    如果您的数组太大,超过了RAM的空间,要么改变数组大小,要么把数组用常量的形式保存到FLASH中,要用的时候,分段到RAM中来使用。

    例如: const char dat[1024] = {0,0}; 这个定义就是把数组定义到FLASH中。
  • const unsigned int crc15Table[256]={0x0,0xc599, 0xceab, 0xb32, 0xd8cf, 0x1d56, 0x1664, 0xd3fd, 0xf407, 0x319e, 0x3aac, //!<precomputed CRC15 Table
    0xff35, 0x2cc8, 0xe951, 0xe263, 0x27fa, 0xad97, 0x680e, 0x633c, 0xa6a5, 0x7558, 0xb0c1,
    0xbbf3, 0x7e6a, 0x5990, 0x9c09, 0x973b, 0x52a2, 0x815f, 0x44c6, 0x4ff4, 0x8a6d, 0x5b2e,
    0x9eb7, 0x9585, 0x501c, 0x83e1, 0x4678, 0x4d4a, 0x88d3, 0xaf29, 0x6ab0, 0x6182, 0xa41b,
    0x77e6, 0xb27f, 0xb94d, 0x7cd4, 0xf6b9, 0x3320, 0x3812, 0xfd8b, 0x2e76, 0xebef, 0xe0dd,
    0x2544, 0x2be, 0xc727, 0xcc15, 0x98c, 0xda71, 0x1fe8, 0x14da, 0xd143, 0xf3c5, 0x365c,
    0x3d6e, 0xf8f7,0x2b0a, 0xee93, 0xe5a1, 0x2038, 0x7c2, 0xc25b, 0xc969, 0xcf0, 0xdf0d,
    0x1a94, 0x11a6, 0xd43f, 0x5e52, 0x9bcb, 0x90f9, 0x5560, 0x869d, 0x4304, 0x4836, 0x8daf,
    0xaa55, 0x6fcc, 0x64fe, 0xa167, 0x729a, 0xb703, 0xbc31, 0x79a8, 0xa8eb, 0x6d72, 0x6640,
    0xa3d9, 0x7024, 0xb5bd, 0xbe8f, 0x7b16, 0x5cec, 0x9975, 0x9247, 0x57de, 0x8423, 0x41ba,
    0x4a88, 0x8f11, 0x57c, 0xc0e5, 0xcbd7, 0xe4e, 0xddb3, 0x182a, 0x1318, 0xd681, 0xf17b,
    0x34e2, 0x3fd0, 0xfa49, 0x29b4, 0xec2d, 0xe71f, 0x2286, 0xa213, 0x678a, 0x6cb8, 0xa921,
    0x7adc, 0xbf45, 0xb477, 0x71ee, 0x5614, 0x938d, 0x98bf, 0x5d26, 0x8edb, 0x4b42, 0x4070,
    0x85e9, 0xf84, 0xca1d, 0xc12f, 0x4b6, 0xd74b, 0x12d2, 0x19e0, 0xdc79, 0xfb83, 0x3e1a, 0x3528,
    0xf0b1, 0x234c, 0xe6d5, 0xede7, 0x287e, 0xf93d, 0x3ca4, 0x3796, 0xf20f, 0x21f2, 0xe46b, 0xef59,
    0x2ac0, 0xd3a, 0xc8a3, 0xc391, 0x608, 0xd5f5, 0x106c, 0x1b5e, 0xdec7, 0x54aa, 0x9133, 0x9a01,
    0x5f98, 0x8c65, 0x49fc, 0x42ce, 0x8757, 0xa0ad, 0x6534, 0x6e06, 0xab9f, 0x7862, 0xbdfb, 0xb6c9,
    0x7350, 0x51d6, 0x944f, 0x9f7d, 0x5ae4, 0x8919, 0x4c80, 0x47b2, 0x822b, 0xa5d1, 0x6048, 0x6b7a,
    0xaee3, 0x7d1e, 0xb887, 0xb3b5, 0x762c, 0xfc41, 0x39d8, 0x32ea, 0xf773, 0x248e, 0xe117, 0xea25,
    0x2fbc, 0x846, 0xcddf, 0xc6ed, 0x374, 0xd089, 0x1510, 0x1e22, 0xdbbb, 0xaf8, 0xcf61, 0xc453,
    0x1ca, 0xd237, 0x17ae, 0x1c9c, 0xd905, 0xfeff, 0x3b66, 0x3054, 0xf5cd, 0x2630, 0xe3a9, 0xe89b,
    0x2d02, 0xa76f, 0x62f6, 0x69c4, 0xac5d, 0x7fa0, 0xba39, 0xb10b, 0x7492, 0x5368, 0x96f1, 0x9dc3,
    0x585a, 0x8ba7, 0x4e3e, 0x450c, 0x8095
    };
    不好用
    编译错误如下:
    Building configuration: YJYWJSJ - Debug
    Updating build tree...
    Linking
    Error[e16]: Segment CSTACK (size: 0x200 align: 0x1) is too long for segment definition. At least 0xee more bytes needed. The problem occurred while processing the segment placement command "-Z(DATA)CSTACK+_STACK_SIZE#",
    where at the moment of placement the available memory ranges were "CODE:2ee-3ff"
    Reserved ranges relevant to this placement:
    200-29c DATA16_Z
    29d-2ed DATA16_HEAP
    2ee-3ff CSTACK
    Error while running Linker

    Total number of errors: 1
    Total number of warnings: 0
  • 错误信息说的很清楚,堆栈空间不够。
    从数组名称看,这个数组使用来计算crc的,是不变的。建议把它存放在flash中。

  • 数组前面加了CONST,不就是已经放到FLASH中吗?