This thread has been locked.
If you have a related question, please click the "Ask a related question" button in the top right corner. The newly created question will be automatically linked to this question.
你好,
我测试C:\ti\TivaWare_C_Series-2.1.0.12573\examples\boards\ek-tm4c1294xl\uart_echo下的例子,使用串口调试助手可以正常收发,但是将中断作如下修改后无法再次进入中断,另外发现只有调用发送相关的函数才能再次进入中断,请问如果我只在中断中接受数据应该怎么样做?谢谢
uint8_t temp = 0;
void
UARTIntHandler(void)
{
uint32_t ui32Status;
//
// Get the interrrupt status.
//
ui32Status = ROM_UARTIntStatus(UART0_BASE, true);
//
// Clear the asserted interrupts.
//
ROM_UARTIntClear(UART0_BASE, ui32Status);
//
// Loop while there are characters in the receive FIFO.
//
while(ROM_UARTCharsAvail(UART0_BASE))
{
//
// Read the next character from the UART and write it back to the UART.
//
// ROM_UARTCharPutNonBlocking(UART0_BASE,
// UARTCharGetNonBlocking(UART0_BASE));
temp = UARTCharGetNonBlocking(UART0_BASE);//将接收到的数据放入一个变量
}
}
你好,串口部分初始化代码如下:
//
// Configure the UART for 115,200, 8-N-1 operation.
//
ROM_UARTConfigSetExpClk(UART0_BASE, ui32SysClock, 115200,
(UART_CONFIG_WLEN_8 | UART_CONFIG_STOP_ONE |
UART_CONFIG_PAR_NONE));
//
// Enable the UART interrupt.
//
ROM_IntEnable(INT_UART0);
ROM_UARTIntEnable(UART0_BASE, UART_INT_RX | UART_INT_RT);
根据代码使能的应该是接收中断和接收超时中断,如果调用一次UARTSend();可以进入一次中断函数,
不明白为何与UARTSend()有关系?
谢谢你的指导!
你可以查看一下在中断响应函数里面Status = UARTIntStatus(UART0_BASE, 1);的staus的值,看下是中断标志位,确定接收中断的标志位情况。
毕竟UART的接收和发送中断的响应函数是一个。
Hi, Ken
如果使能下面这句,可以每次进入中断,获取到的Status = UARTIntStatus(UART0_BASE, 1);为0x0040(即是UART_INT_RT);
ROM_UARTCharPutNonBlocking(UART0_BASE, UARTCharGetNonBlocking(UART0_BASE));
如果使用ROM_UARTIntEnable()使能UART_INT_RX或者 UART_INT_TX,从未在中断中判断到这两个中断标志,也没有进入过中断,
这种情况如何解决,我的目的只是在中断中接收数据保存起来,如下:
void
UARTIntHandler(void)
{
uint32_t ui32Status;
//
// Get the interrrupt status.
//
ui32Status = ROM_UARTIntStatus(UART0_BASE, true);
//
// Clear the asserted interrupts.
//
ROM_UARTIntClear(UART0_BASE, ui32Status);
//
// Loop while there are characters in the receive FIFO.
//
while(ROM_UARTCharsAvail(UART0_BASE))
{
temp = UARTCharGetNonBlocking(UART0_BASE);
}
}
如果你身边有板子,麻烦你测试一下这个问题,
非常感谢!
我手上没有1294的板子,就用123GH6PGE的板子测了一下,程序每次都能进中断,你可以参考一下:
//***************************************************************************** // // uart_echo.c - Example for reading data from and writing data to the UART in // an interrupt driven fashion. // // Copyright (c) 2011-2014 Texas Instruments Incorporated. All rights reserved. // Software License Agreement // // Texas Instruments (TI) is supplying this software for use solely and // exclusively on TI's microcontroller products. The software is owned by // TI and/or its suppliers, and is protected under applicable copyright // laws. You may not combine this software with "viral" open-source // software in order to form a larger program. // // THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND WITH ALL FAULTS. // NO WARRANTIES, WHETHER EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR STATUTORY, INCLUDING, BUT // NOT LIMITED TO, IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR // A PARTICULAR PURPOSE APPLY TO THIS SOFTWARE. TI SHALL NOT, UNDER ANY // CIRCUMSTANCES, BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL // DAMAGES, FOR ANY REASON WHATSOEVER. // // This is part of revision 2.1.0.12573 of the DK-TM4C123G Firmware Package. // //***************************************************************************** #include <stdint.h> #include <stdbool.h> #include "inc/hw_ints.h" #include "inc/hw_memmap.h" #include "driverlib/debug.h" #include "driverlib/fpu.h" #include "driverlib/gpio.h" #include "driverlib/interrupt.h" #include "driverlib/sysctl.h" #include "driverlib/uart.h" #include "driverlib/rom.h" #include "grlib/grlib.h" #include "drivers/cfal96x64x16.h" //***************************************************************************** // //! \addtogroup example_list //! <h1>UART Echo (uart_echo)</h1> //! //! This example application utilizes the UART to echo text. The first UART //! (connected to the USB debug virtual serial port on the evaluation board) //! will be configured in 115,200 baud, 8-n-1 mode. All characters received on //! the UART are transmitted back to the UART. // //***************************************************************************** //***************************************************************************** // // The error routine that is called if the driver library encounters an error. // //***************************************************************************** #ifdef DEBUG void __error__(char *pcFilename, uint32_t ui32Line) { } #endif //***************************************************************************** // // The UART interrupt handler. // //***************************************************************************** void UARTIntHandler(void) { uint32_t ui32Status; uint8_t Temp; // // Get the interrrupt status. // ui32Status = ROM_UARTIntStatus(UART0_BASE, true); // // Clear the asserted interrupts. // ROM_UARTIntClear(UART0_BASE, ui32Status); // // Loop while there are characters in the receive FIFO. // while(ROM_UARTCharsAvail(UART0_BASE)) { // // Read the next character from the UART and write it back to the UART. // // ROM_UARTCharPutNonBlocking(UART0_BASE, // ROM_UARTCharGetNonBlocking(UART0_BASE)); Temp = ROM_UARTCharGetNonBlocking(UART0_BASE); } } //***************************************************************************** // // Send a string to the UART. // //***************************************************************************** void UARTSend(const uint8_t *pui8Buffer, uint32_t ui32Count) { // // Loop while there are more characters to send. // while(ui32Count--) { // // Write the next character to the UART. // ROM_UARTCharPutNonBlocking(UART0_BASE, *pui8Buffer++); } } //***************************************************************************** // // This example demonstrates how to send a string of data to the UART. // //***************************************************************************** int main(void) { tRectangle sRect; tContext sContext; // // Enable lazy stacking for interrupt handlers. This allows floating-point // instructions to be used within interrupt handlers, but at the expense of // extra stack usage. // ROM_FPULazyStackingEnable(); // // Set the clocking to run directly from the crystal. // ROM_SysCtlClockSet(SYSCTL_SYSDIV_1 | SYSCTL_USE_OSC | SYSCTL_OSC_MAIN | SYSCTL_XTAL_16MHZ); // // Initialize the display driver. // CFAL96x64x16Init(); // // Initialize the graphics context. // GrContextInit(&sContext, &g_sCFAL96x64x16); // // Fill the top part of the screen with blue to create the banner. // sRect.i16XMin = 0; sRect.i16YMin = 0; sRect.i16XMax = GrContextDpyWidthGet(&sContext) - 1; sRect.i16YMax = 9; GrContextForegroundSet(&sContext, ClrDarkBlue); GrRectFill(&sContext, &sRect); // // Change foreground for white text. // GrContextForegroundSet(&sContext, ClrWhite); // // Put the application name in the middle of the banner. // GrContextFontSet(&sContext, g_psFontFixed6x8); GrStringDrawCentered(&sContext, "uart-echo", -1, GrContextDpyWidthGet(&sContext) / 2, 4, 0); // // Initialize the display and write some instructions. // GrStringDrawCentered(&sContext, "Connect a", -1, GrContextDpyWidthGet(&sContext) / 2, 20, false); GrStringDrawCentered(&sContext, "terminal", -1, GrContextDpyWidthGet(&sContext) / 2, 30, false); GrStringDrawCentered(&sContext, "to UART0.", -1, GrContextDpyWidthGet(&sContext) / 2, 40, false); GrStringDrawCentered(&sContext, "115000,N,8,1", -1, GrContextDpyWidthGet(&sContext) / 2, 50, false); // // Enable the peripherals used by this example. // ROM_SysCtlPeripheralEnable(SYSCTL_PERIPH_GPIOA); ROM_SysCtlPeripheralEnable(SYSCTL_PERIPH_UART0); // // Enable processor interrupts. // ROM_IntMasterEnable(); // // Set GPIO A0 and A1 as UART pins. // ROM_GPIOPinTypeUART(GPIO_PORTA_BASE, GPIO_PIN_0 | GPIO_PIN_1); // // Configure the UART for 115,200, 8-N-1 operation. // ROM_UARTConfigSetExpClk(UART0_BASE, ROM_SysCtlClockGet(), 115200, (UART_CONFIG_WLEN_8 | UART_CONFIG_STOP_ONE | UART_CONFIG_PAR_NONE)); // // Enable the UART interrupt. // ROM_IntEnable(INT_UART0); ROM_UARTIntEnable(UART0_BASE, UART_INT_RX | UART_INT_RT); // // Prompt for text to be entered. // UARTSend((uint8_t *)"Enter text: ", 12); // // Loop forever echoing data through the UART. // while(1) { } }