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您好,我在使用MC33063AQ1作为boost升压电路时,在轻载(12V输入,30V输出时<70mA,14V输出时<200mA)的情况下电感会啸叫,测量其电感SW引脚的波形发现其落在人耳可听的频率范围内(20-20khz),但是随着负载电流的升高,SW引脚的频率会随之升高,30V输出时在超过70mA后就不会再啸叫,基本可以确定芯片应该是使用的PFM模式进行调制的。采用的解决包括:逐步增大时间电容CT至2nF、逐步增加输出电容至320uF、更换一体成型电感器,有所改善但是无法解决此问题。因有负载电流会变化的需求,请问在使用此款芯片时有没有办法解决在轻载情况下开关频率落在人耳可听见的范围之内的问题,感谢。
Hi, when I use MC33063AQ1 as a boost circuit, the inductor will howl under light load (12V input,<70mA at 30V output,<200mA at 14V output). When measuring the waveform of the SW pin, it was found that it falls within the audible frequency range (20-20khz). And as the load current increases, the frequency of the SW pin will increase accordingly, and the inductor will no longer howl after exceeding 70mA at 30V output, It can be basically considered that the chip should be modulated by using the PFM mode. The solutions adopted include gradually increasing the time capacitance CT to 2nF, gradually increasing the output capacitance to 320uF, and replacing the inductor with the integrated inductor, which has improved but cannot solve this problem. Due to the demand for variable load current, may I ask if there is a solution to the problem of switching frequency falling within the audible range of the human ear under light load when using this chip? Thank you.
如下为原理图和PCB:
The following pictures are schematic diagram and PCB:
Hi
也就是问题处在轻载或者空载,芯片会频率降低。 而正常重载下没有频率正常,并且无啸叫现象是吗?
这款芯片不应该是频率会跟随负载电流的变化而变化。
Hi
CT决定Ton时间, 通过占空比可以算出toff时间,两者决定频率。
请问你芯片哪里买的? 从你描述看芯片工作有些不对。 是有很多芯片轻载降频,但是稍微加大负载后芯片工作频率将都是稳定的,这款芯片没有详细描述,但是从datasheet这款芯片工作频率应该是恒定的。
您好,感谢您的回复,我的芯片是从云汉芯城上购买的型号为MC33063AQDRQ1的芯片,我觉得可能也有点奇怪,毕竟一般芯片正常带载应该不会工作在20kHz以下。有个问题想请教一下就是在规格书上如何看出工作频率是固定,我只在规格书上看到3引脚的开启和关闭时间是接近6:1(如果我没理解错的话),这个问题我觉得可能短时间内没有办法解决,或许后续会考虑换用LMR64010或者LM2733X来进行替代,不知道这两款芯片哪个推出时间更新一些呢
好的谢谢,还有最后一个小疑问,这两块芯片的结温Tj只到125℃,但是我看介绍页面显示操作温度能到125℃,这个是为什么呢,可以认为它们都可以在125℃的环境下正常运行吗